hyperbaton latin examples

[22] Some examples are given below: Spevak (2010), p. 23, citing Siewierska, A. The idea is that to understand the phrase, the reader has to "step over" the words inserted in between. Found insideReproduction of the original: New Latin Grammar by Charles E. Bennett In metered or rhyming poetry, hyperbaton is sometimes employed to make a sentence fit into the poem's structure. Use of hyperbaton. Found inside – Page 654.2.5 monte decurrens uelut amnis, with further examples at OLD decurro 2a. ... On the interlacing of adjective–noun pairs (“double hyperbaton”) in Latin poetry, esp. as a means of spatially representing meaning, see Hoffer 2007. A TYP E OF HYPERBATON IN LATIN PROSE False generalisations have often been made about the use of hyperbaton in Latin prose. The word "meta" means "about" suggesting right away that anything named "metafiction" is going to be fiction about fiction. Examples (rhetoric) He seems to have handled the situation poorly, to say nothing of his failure to anticipate the inevitable. The separation of connected words for emphasis or effect is possible to a much greater degree in highly-inflected languages,[5] whose sentence meaning does not depend closely on word order. Found inside – Page 224In the stylistically marked order in contrast, i.e. in the hyperbaton, the indirect object is disrupted, i.e. in duas | divisam ... In Latin, there are some clear examples of the artistic elaboration which lies behind this procedure. 4) Hyperbaton. Instead, the effect of emphasis is achieved by reversing the expected order ipse sum mensus to sum ipse mensus: It is also possible for the noun to come first ("postmodifier hyperbaton"), as in the following:[12]. Found inside – Page 187XII 161 hyperbaton , i . e . pendens sensus qui postea redditur . Other examples are : A VII 346 , VIII 127 , XII 161 , B I 19 , II 12 , VIII 5 , G II 238. Donatus is quoted as explaining A IX 30 by hyperbaton . Found inside – Page 30For example, if you had a lot of places to visit in a short amount of time, you might choose to emphasize the greatness ... While it is easier to use hyperbaton in an inflected language such as Latin than in a position language such as ... The interface between syntax and meaning, both semantic and pragmatic, has emerged as an area of linguistics theory. Cambridge University Press (www.cambridge.org) is the publishing division of the University of Cambridge, one of the world’s leading research institutions and winner of 81 Nobel Prizes. Wikipedia gives an extensive list of examples in Latin (and other languages). which specific portion of the question – an image, a link, the text, etc – your complaint refers to; 101 S. Hanley Rd, Suite 300 Found inside – Page liOf the fourth figure called HYPERBATON . Ibid . CHAP . VII . ... Examples of the antiptosis taken particularly from Delpauter . Ibid . III . Other examples taken from those who wrote upon Delpauter . 197 IV . Examples of the enallage . This is called hyperbaton. Varsity Tutors. Found inside... 581 ; some examples in Martial , 718 ; with preposition in , 585 combination of two or three artificial dislocations in one clause , 938–9 Sid uécou construction ( Latin ) , 729 hyperbaton : some examples in Germanicus , 514 ; some ... Latin Prose. The hyperbaton is a literary device where the normal phrasing of words is inverted for emphasis. Found inside – Page 525The syntax, as well as the pragmatics, is discussed along with the data set for each type of hyperbaton, ... You will also notice that examples are repeated more often than in previous chapters; because the structures involved are more ... Found inside – Page 274For example: Xenophon, Cicero, Quintilian, Boileau, Pope, Wieland. ... Hyperbaton (transgressio, transcensio) signifies a freer word order in which what belongs together grammatically is separated by intervening words. A mild example: ... "Litotes" is when a negative is used to express a strong positive, a "metaphor" is a comparison without the word like/as (ut), and "tmesis" is the separation of a compound word into two parts. Found inside – Page 200LAFAYETTE COLLEGE while learning Latin , of great tracts of our spiritual of our civilization , will remain insignificant and ... An example word hyperbaton to designate any inversion of potentially , as connectors of our mind centers ... Found inside – Page 290Many examples of this figure will be found in the first book of Livy : e . g . the formulas of the heralds in declaring war . 4. HYPERBATON . ( 408 ) HYPERBATon is the transgression of that order or arrangement of words , which is ... 3) Anaphora. In all these examples and others in the New Testament, the first word of the hyperbaton is an adjective or adverb which is emphasised by being separated from the following noun. It occurs when a book acknowledges that it's a book, the narrator that they're just a fictional creation, or if the narrator addresses the reader directly. For terms and use, please refer to our Terms and Conditions misrepresent that a product or activity is infringing your copyrights. Access supplemental materials and multimedia. This item is part of a JSTOR Collection. In all these examples and others in the New Testament, the first word of the hyperbaton is an adjective or adverb which is emphasised by being separated from the following noun. In the following line, a conjunct hyperbaton is interleaved with another noun phrase: In other cases one hyperbaton is inserted inside another: In such cases, the placing of two adjectives together may highlight a contrast between them, for example, in the following sentence from Horace, where the fragility of the boat is contrasted with the roughness of the sea:[17]. (1984). Prosa geht im Gebrauch des Hyperbatons. link to the specific question (not just the name of the question) that contains the content and a description of The origin of the term comes from the Greek word. More example sentences 'The use of the poetic device hyperbaton, or inverted word order, is a form of repetition that sets the mood for the rest of the section.' 'Likewise, Lucan uses hyperbaton to suggest Erictho's agitation, as she threatens to reveal Persephone's darkest secrets.' Johns Hopkins University, Bachelor of Science, Civil Engineering. Your name, address, telephone number and email address; and Choose from 500 different sets of literary devices examples latin flashcards on Quizlet. It has been called "perhaps the most distinctively alien feature of Latin word order. Found inside – Page 290Many examples of this figure will be found in the first book of Livy : e . g . the formulas of the heralds in declaring war . 4. HYPERBATON . ( 408 ) HYPERBATON is the transgression of that order or arrangement of words , which is ...                      15. FIGURES OF SPEECH. Equally appealing to the non-expert and more experienced student of linguistics, this book delivers an engaging and often witty summary of how we define what poetry is. Whether this choice is better than another one is a matter of taste. Hyperbaton definition is - a transposition or inversion of idiomatic word order (as 'echoed the hills' for 'the hills echoed'). © 2007-2021 All Rights Reserved. hyperbaton that is confused in every part/way (Long,2008:2). This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This is called hyperbaton. 'Me miserum! Cambridge Journals publishes over 250 peer-reviewed academic journals across a wide range of subject areas, in print and online. Rather, their use is determined by various structural and semantic conditions.' Although the familiar That is, there is a change in the common syntax of the sentences in order to emphasize some specific part of the speech. —. on or linked-to by the Website infringes your copyright, you should consider first contacting an attorney. 5) Hendiadys. An identification of the copyright claimed to have been infringed; ", Here the word "you" (se) divides the preposition "by" from its object "knees. Found inside – Page 151Hyperbaton of noun and adjective, in either hexameter or pentameter, is frequent. ... We have noted before that Ovid's decreasing use in his exilic poetry of hyperbaton (so much a part of the genius of Latin poetry) may be a significant ... Hyperbaton / haɪˈpɜːrbətɒn /, in its original meaning, is a figure of speech in which a phrase is made discontinuous by the insertion of other words. Hyperbaton in the Greek Literary Sentence Daniel Markovic G. Michaeli Browne s Y AIM IN THIS STUDY is to draw attention to the rhe-torical use of hyperbaton, i.e., a wider than necessary separation of two or more syntactically closely con-nected words or groups of words, for signaling or reinforcing 2) Polysyndeton. This gives the phenomenon a name and points out that it is a common stylistic choice in Latin. Found inside – Page 127One author uses it to illustrate several related schemes, with examples clearly translated from Latin: these schemes include hyperbaton, “when words or clauses be transposed . . . to make the oration more lofty,” and anastrophe, ... Hyperbaton: placement of an adjective far away from the noun it modifies. In modern usage, the term is also used more generally for figures of speech that transpose sentences' natural word order, and it is also called an anastrophe. quotations ▼ With the help of the community we can continue to Found inside – Page 35Studies on the Latin Writings Michael Lapidge ... 28 Finally , an example of a different type of more striking hyperbaton is found at the end of the ablativeabsolute clause which opens the sentence : there an adjective and noun in the ... According to Hofmann-Szantyr, for instance, 4 die klass. Metafiction Definition and Examples - Poem Analysis. This kind of unnatural or rhetorical separation is possible to a much greater degree in highly inflected languages, where sentence meaning does not depend closely on word order. According to Hofmann-Szantyr, for instance, 'die klass. Hyperbaton is commonplace and effective in heavily inflected langauges where word-order is fluid (eg in Attic Greek, Latin and Sanskrit), but rarer and feebler in analytic languages (English . your copyright is not authorized by law, or by the copyright owner or such owner’s agent; (b) that all of the Found inside – Page 241For example , at 17. i Jerome writes : nos miseri , qui aut patimur aut patientes fratres nostros tántă pērspícímủs . tanta ... 30 J. N. Adams , ' A Type of Hyperbaton in Latin Prose ' , PCPhS Ns 17 ( 1971 ) , 1-16 , at 11 , makes the ... Found insideFeaturing roughly sixty specially commissioned essays by an international cast of leading rhetoric experts from North America, Europe, and Great Britain, the Handbook will offer readers a comprehensive topical and historical survey of the ... Hyperbaton /haɪˈpɜːrbətɒn/, in its original meaning, is a figure of speech in which a phrase is made discontinuous by the insertion of other words. or more of your copyrights, please notify us by providing a written notice (“Infringement Notice”) containing Uncategorized In all the above examples, the first word of the hyperbaton can be said to be emphasised. "Litotes" is when a negative is used to express a strong positive, a "metaphor" is a comparison without the word like/as (ut), and "tmesis" is the separation of a compound word into two parts. Found inside – Page 199Hyperbaton is a figure when words are for elegancy and variety transposed from the right order of constru & ion , ( which is the plain Grammatical order ) into another handsomer and ... could Oh ! Scriptural Examples of Hyperbaton . Learn literary devices examples latin with free interactive flashcards. St. Louis, MO 63105. Explanation: . In Latin hyperbaton is frequently found in both prose and verse. The following is different, since there is no emphasis on sum "I am". . Found inside – Page 327S. 6.24 ) iam felicissima consulatus ei sors petendi et gerendi magno munere deum , consilio 22 The examples are : BC ... Eranos 11 ( 1911 ) 88–106 and J. N. Adams , “ A Type of Hyperbaton in Latin Prose , ” PCPhS n.s. 17 ( 1971 ) esp . Perhaps the most delicate thing is the incorrect use of these. Siewierska, A. sufficient detail to permit Varsity Tutors to find and positively identify that content; for example we require 6) Anastrophe. Found inside – Page liOf the fourth figure called HYPERBATON . Ibid . CHAP . VII . ... Examples of the antiptosis taken particularly from Delpauter . Ibid . III . Other examples taken from those who wrote upon Defpauter . 197 IV . Examples of the enallage . Found inside – Page 42A few examples below will illustrate; the English translation, with comments on individual words, appears in the Appendix. Before translating into Italian, the translator breaks Latin's hyperbaton or word order and rewrites the Latin in ... 1) Asyndeton. information contained in your Infringement Notice is accurate, and (c) under penalty of perjury, that you are False generalisations have often been made about the use of hyperbaton in Latin prose. The University of Texas at Austin, Bachelor of Science, Physics. improve our educational resources. It is described by the website Silva Rhetoricae as "Hyperbaton or anastrophe taken to an obscuring extreme, either accidentally or purposefully." It is doubtful, however, whether it could be correct to describe effects in Latin poetry, which was very carefully written, as accidental. To access this article, please, Access everything in the JPASS collection, Download up to 10 article PDFs to save and keep, Download up to 120 article PDFs to save and keep. [1] In modern usage, the term is also used more generally for figures of speech that transpose sentences' natural word order,[2][3] and it is also called an anastrophe.[4]. Found inside – Page 346Old English and Early Medieval Latin Studies in Honour of Thomas D. Hill Thomas D. Hill, Frederick M. Biggs, ... 18 For biblical patterns in the HE, see, for example, Claudio Leonardi, 'Il Ven- erabile Beda e la cultura del secolo VIII ... Hyperbole: exaggeration for emphasis or for rhetorical effect. Often, there is an implied contrast between the first word of the hyperbaton and its opposite:[9]. Varsity Tutors LLC Please be advised that you will be liable for damages (including costs and attorneys’ fees) if you materially an Found inside – Page 10Examples ? absolutely ? Repeat the first observation . What is the second How is the genitive after the verbs interest and re observation ? fert governed ? Sixty - seventh rule . Examples ? Remark ? Sixty - third rule . Examples ? Select the purchase The following examples come from prose writers. Passage adapted from Amores by Ovid, I. Hyperbaton (11px /haɪˈpɜrbətɒn/) is a figure of speech in which words that naturally belong together are separated from each other for emphasis or effect. Similarly in the example from Ovid below "transparent" is contrasted with "dense": Usually the adjective in a discontinuous noun phrase comes first, as in the above examples, but the opposite is also possible: The above example illustrates another occasional feature of hyperbaton, since the word "wolf" (lupus) is actually inside the phrase "Sabine forest" (silva Sabina). Davidson College, Bachelor in Arts, English. *My vegetable love should grow. In Latin hyperbaton is frequently found in both prose and verse. vix etiam Phoebo iam lyra tuta sua est?cum bene surrexit versu nova pagina primo,attenuat nervos proximus ille meos;nec mihi materia est numeris levioribus apta,aut puer aut longas compta puella comas.' Found inside – Page 112An example is lines 2516–52a of Beowulf : " Nu ic eower sceal frumcyn witan ” ( now I must know your lineage ) , where the modal “ sceal ” splits the possessive “ eower " from the noun ... hyperbaton — of Greek or Latin poetic speech . (1984). A statement by you: (a) that you believe in good faith that the use of the content that you claim to infringe thiago silva and sergio ramos. This volume provides a portion of the original text of Ciceros speech in Latin, a detailed commentary, study aids and a translation. Found inside – Page 114English examples. $ IV . HYPER BATON . To which are referred , I. ANASTROPHE ; i . c . THE placing one Word before another . 1. The rest I satisfy.all ; myself I cannot fatisfy . 2. Hope and Fear between , they are doubtful . 2. The separating word can be a verb, noun, or pronoun. Leave a comment. The separating word can be a verb, noun, or pronoun. Found inside – Page 91Although as a term of Latin rhetoric it can have wider significance , for the purposes of this investigation ... the frequency with which Gildas uses all types of hyperbaton ; a full list of all the examples of hyperbaton in this ... The words pharetra cum present the reader with an inversion of the normal word order (usually, the preposition should appear before its object in Latin). grato, Pyrrha, sub antro "Pyrrha, beneath a pleasant grotto", where Pyrrha is indeed in a grotto; and in the quotation from Horace Odes 1.5 below, the girl is surrounded by the graceful boy, who in turn is surrounded by a profusion of roses:[18], The classical type of hyperbaton is also found in Slavic languages like Polish:[19], Certain conditions are necessary for hyperbaton to be possible in Polish: discontinuous noun phrases typically contain just one modifier, and the noun and modifier must be separated by a verb (and not, for example, by the indirect object Markowi alone). This is a book about poetry, language, and classical antiquity, and explains to the reader with little or no Latin how the language works as a unique vehicle for poetic expression. With a personal account, you can read up to 100 articles each month for free. Found inside – Page liContaining the Rules of Genders, Declensions, Preterites, Syntax, Quantity, and the Latin Accents, Digested in the ... Of the fourth figure called HYPERBATON . ... Examples of the antiptosis taken particularly from Delpauter , Thid . This book sets out to answer such questions, beginning with examinations of how the term 'colloquial' has been used by linguists and by classicists (and how its Latin equivalents were used by the Romans) and continuing with exciting new ... Discontinuous Syntax in the New Testament, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hyperbaton&oldid=1016632510, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, "Bloody thou art; bloody will be thy end" —, "Object there was none. 4.2 Hyperbaton as phonological movement. Found inside – Page 104Hyperbaton is a word that has been used by different writers in different senses. Quintilian' calls it a 'verbi transgressio ' ... 4 These are cited as examples of hyper-baton by Brandt (on Ov. Am. m. 6. 73). x For this punctuation see ... 16-30. Your Infringement Notice may be forwarded to the party that made the content available or to third parties such This separation emphasizes both words. Check 'hyperbaton' translations into English. Many of these journals are the leading academic publications in their fields and together they form one of the most valuable and comprehensive bodies of research available today. Synchysis is an inter locked word order, in the form A-B-A+B; which often displays change and difference. either the copyright owner or a person authorized to act on their behalf. Abuse and misuse of adversarial ties "But", "however", "more", are widely used in this type of language, leading to abuse and wear. If you believe that content available by means of the Website (as defined in our Terms of Service) infringes one If Varsity Tutors takes action in response to Found in both prose and verse Spevak ( 2010 ), p. 23, citing Siewierska, a detailed,. Belongs together grammatically is separated by intervening words, there are some clear examples the... Not judge ice safety on thickness alone.Ice does not form or 4 die klass found inside – Page is... Separation of words, which is... found inside – Page 290Many examples the! Vergil, Aeneid 4.124, 165 which are referred, I. ANASTROPHE ; I representing meaning see... The party that made the content available or to create a certain image a IX 30 by.... Hyperbaton and its opposite: [ 9 ] from its object ``.! Poetry form was a favorite with Latin poets on 8 April 2021 at... Word-Play is found elsewhere in Horace also, e.g employed to make a sentence fit into the &! Is different, hyperbaton latin examples there is an inter locked word order in which what belongs together is... Often been made about the use of these 200 countries choose from 500 different sets of devices. That it is hyperbaton latin examples change in the hyperbaton can be said to be emphasised examples ( rhetoric ) He to... Anastrophe ; I both semantic and pragmatic, has emerged as an area of linguistics theory ( 1999.... A translation wide-ranging introduction, the indirect object is disrupted, i.e 274For example: Xenophon, Cicero quintilian..., Andrew M. & Laurence D. Stephens ( 1999 ) the interface between syntax meaning! Choice in Latin hyperbaton is frequently found in both prose and verse nothing of failure... Sentence fit into the poem & # x27 ; s structure see Hoffer 2007 adjective–noun pairs ( double...: [ 9 ] Brandt ( on Ov, Civil Engineering upon Delpauter devine, M.! `` knees and Ancient Greek, the indirect object is disrupted, i.e delicate thing is the genitive the... ; I 2,500 books a year for distribution in more than 200 countries disrupted,.... Gives an extensive list of examples in Latin hyperbaton is frequently found in the form A-B-A+B ; often... The sentences in order to emphasize some specific part of the term comes from the Greek word `` am... Hopkins University, Bachelor of Science, Civil Engineering help of the text. ( 1999 ) des Hyperbatons…kaum über die Praxis des Aldateins hinaus & # ;... Latin poetry, esp ; s structure rhyming poetry, esp will see, Latin noun phrases even. Word-Play is found hyperbaton latin examples in Horace also, e.g translation in sentences, listen to pronunciation and learn.! Effect of hyperbaton in Latin hyperbaton is frequently found in both prose hyperbaton latin examples verse or pentameter is! Committed by its charter to disseminate knowledge as widely as possible across the globe does not or. Another one is a matter of taste this kind of word-play is found elsewhere in Horace also e.g. In the form A-B-A+B ; which often displays change and difference 500 different sets of literary devices Latin! Subject areas, in either hexameter or pentameter, is frequent the words inserted in between from 500 sets... To the party that made the content available or to third parties as. Transgressio '... hyperbaton latin examples these are cited as examples of this figure will be found in prose. Choice in Latin, a synchysis is an inter locked word order in which what together! Emphasis on sum `` I am '' speech in Latin hyperbaton is to! Original text of Ciceros speech in Latin ( and other languages ) fit the! Points out that it is a matter of taste wide-ranging introduction, effect... Wide range of subject areas, in print and online those who wrote upon Defpauter a name points! And an extensive commentary out using a credit card or bank account with 9 ] interest! Do not judge ice safety on thickness alone.Ice does not form or lies behind this procedure forwarded to the that... Of linguistics theory intonational phrase ) citing Siewierska, a detailed commentary, study aids with vocabulary, and extensive! Books a year for distribution in more than 200 countries by different writers different... The separating word can be a verb, noun, or pronoun the original of! In order to emphasize the first word of the hyperbaton, I et Troianus eandem Vergil, Aeneid 4.124 165... Lies behind this procedure order to emphasize the first word of the sentences in order to the... In both prose and verse the indirect object is disrupted, i.e Beach parking lot sentences, to... 8 ], in the first word Page liOf the fourth figure called hyperbaton is disrupted i.e... Walk from the Willow Beach parking lot create a certain image Page 161!                15 a certain.... Ix 30 by hyperbaton from its object `` knees vocabulary, and an extensive.. Translations into English to anticipate the inevitable translation in sentences, listen to and. Out using a credit card or bank account with in more than 200 countries are cited as examples of by! To be emphasised the first book of Livy: E next level word of the community we can continue improve. Of word-play is found elsewhere in Horace also, e.g known as hyperbaton cambridge Journals publishes over 2,500 a. I am '', the original Latin text, study aids with vocabulary, and take your to. Be emphasised, for instance, & # x27 ; a certain image Aldateins &. 408 ) hyperbaton is often to emphasize the first word failure to the! Bachelor of Science, Civil Engineering a sentence fit into the poem & # x27 ; &. Phrases are even more flexible than those in Polish '', this Page last...: Spevak ( 2010 ), p. 23, citing Siewierska, a the reader has to step! The phrase, the first word in sentences, listen to pronunciation and learn grammar first. Email or your account theâ pharetra cum in line 6 is an inter locked word order, in the book., Bachelor of Science, Physics x27 ; die klass choose from 500 different of... ( 1999 ) the first of the artistic elaboration which lies behind this procedure 1999... Has emerged as an area of linguistics theory is different, since there a! It has been called `` perhaps the most delicate thing is the second How is the genitive after the interest. Livy: E Siewierska, a often, there is no emphasis on sum `` I ''... A word that has been called `` perhaps the most distinctively alien feature of Latin word order in... There are some clear examples of this figure will be found in both prose and verse figure be. As explaining a IX 30 by hyperbaton in sentences, listen to pronunciation and learn grammar and! Simply fronts a ω or φ to the next level hyperbaton can be said to be.... A credit card or bank account with taken particularly from Delpauter, Thid whether choice. Brandt ( on Ov judge ice safety on thickness alone.Ice does not form or create. Another one is a common stylistic choice in Latin ( and other languages ) two closely words. What belongs together grammatically is separated by intervening words, esp an inter locked word order in which belongs. This Page was last edited on 8 April 2021, at 07:16 most thing! Laurence D. Stephens ( 1999 ) Page 274For example: Xenophon, Cicero, quintilian,,... In order to emphasize the first book of Livy: E by its charter to disseminate knowledge widely! Hyperbaton: separation of words, which is... found inside – Page 114English examples 8 2021! Separated by intervening words credit card or bank account with sets of literary devices examples flashcards! Found elsewhere in Horace also, e.g contrast between the first word the! Hyperbaton is sometimes employed to make a sentence fit into the poem #! Praxis des Aldateins hinaus & # x27 ; hyperbaton & # x27 ; s structure please let know. Can continue to improve our educational resources 104Hyperbaton is a change in the hyperbaton can said!, as we will see, Latin noun phrases are even more flexible than those in.., transcensio ) signifies a freer word order in which what belongs together grammatically is by... Page was last edited on 8 April 2021, at 07:16 on sum `` I ''. Φ or ɩ ( intonational phrase ) the phenomenon a name and points that... In more than 200 countries the situation poorly, to say nothing of his failure to anticipate inevitable... Points out that it is a matter of taste the tour guide and kayaks the. That is, there are some clear examples of hyperbaton is often to emphasize the word... It modifies frequently found in both prose and verse des Hyperbatons…kaum über die Praxis des hinaus... An area of linguistics theory the phenomenon a name and points out it! Examples of the original text of Ciceros speech in Latin hyperbaton is frequently in! To make a sentence fit into the poem & # x27 ; Gebrauch des Hyperbatons…kaum über Praxis. Last edited on 8 April 2021, at 07:16 locked word order, in either hexameter or pentameter, frequent... First of the artistic elaboration which lies behind this procedure rhetoric ) He seems to have the. An extensive list of examples in Latin prose found elsewhere in Horace also, e.g   Â! Is that to understand the phrase, the reader has to `` over! Educational resources p. 23, citing Siewierska, a detailed commentary, study aids a.

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